Ethereum Gas fees burnt from the total supply - 5h bars
The downtrend in transaction fees and block utilisation was briefly and aggressively interrupted amidst the crypto spot pullback that occurred from the 11th to the 13th of April
Transaction fees spiked to over 20 dollars (for an ETH transfer) with blockspace mainly being used to capitalise on MEV opportunities that arose such as Arbitrages and Liquidations
Average cost to transfer ETH (21,000 Gas)
Ethereum Blob Gas Used - 5h bars
Blobs on the Ethereum network were not exempt from the congestion during the spot pullback
During this time, blob utilisation spiked for similar reasons as they did from the 27th of March to the 5th of April
BlobScriptions once again saw a comeback during this period as demand for mining new Inscriptions picked up
Excess Blob Gas - 5h bars
Borrowing and Lending
Liquidity-weighted average lending yields across Aave & Compound
Interestingly, the effect of the spot pullback was not felt in the lending and borrowing markets of stablecoins
DAI, an algorithmic stablecoin saw the most volatility on the 14th of April, seeing its lending yields fro from over 15% to less than 10%
Total Stablecoin value locked in Aave and Compound
USDC TVL
USDT TVL
DAI TVL
TUSD TVL
WBTC TVL
WETH TVL
It was however the markets of WBTC and WETH that experienced the most significant decline in TVL during this period
The TVLs of WBTC and WETH fell by more than $200M, with depositors withdrawing their collateral, and some borrowers being liquidated out of their positions
Uniswap V3
Uniswap V3 Hourly Volumes
Unsurprisingly, Uniswap saw a spike in transaction volumes on the 13th reaching an hourly peak that was nearly 3 times the peak seen in the weeks beforehand
Uniswap V3 Hourly Transaction Count
Liquidations
Aggregate Liquidations across Aave & Compound
Aave saw a significant wave of liquidations occur during the spot pullback as loans became under-collateralized and open for liquidators to liquidate
Here are some notable WBTC liquidations that happened during the week
Despite the magnitude of the liquidated amounts, the liquidators had to forward most of the revenue to the block builder to have their transactions included in the blocks before other liquidators, drastically reducing their profits
This report evaluates Bitget Wallet's DEX aggregator and Enterprise API against three other leading aggregators (KyberSwap, 0x, and Jupiter) using thousands of live quote comparisons pulled simultaneously across trade sizes from under $1,000 to $100,000, on BTC, ETH, SOL, and stablecoin pairs. We assess execution quality across three dimensions: price competitiveness (which aggregator returns the best swap price), slippage control (how much that price degrades with trade size), and fill reliability (how often an executable quote is returned).
Realized volatility has fallen sharply following the announcement of an interim peace agreement between the US and Iran, reversing much of the volatility spike that accompanied BTC's brief drop below $60K earlier this month. As such, realized volatility is returning to the subdued levels that have characterized the May-to-August summer period since 2023. Options markets are increasingly pricing for those calmer conditions to persist. Short-dated BTC at-the-money implied volatility has fallen to 33%, only marginally below longer-dated tenors at 37%, leaving volatility expectations close to their year-to-date lows across the term structure.
Late last week, BTC fell below $60K for the first time since October 2024 as a combination of ETF outflows, renewed geopolitical uncertainty and concerns around the digital asset treasury model weighed on risk sentiment. The selloff triggered a sharp deterioration in derivatives market positioning, with traders paying a significant premium for downside protection.
While options markets initially priced in a substantial increase in expected volatility, that premium has since faded, suggesting traders expect a slightly calmer market environment ahead.